Right to Information: Issues and Challenges of Policy and Implementation

December 2021, CPA released its publication titled Right to Information: Issues and Challenges of Policy and
Implementation which is an analysis of the recent use of the RTI Act by journalists. The publication
includes hitherto unpublished case studies of RTI being used as an effective tool to raise concerns on a
range of policy positions, and their implementation and highlights the paradox between policies in
theory and experiences in practice. Journalists have presented their personal opinions and views based
on their analysis of various social issues, some relating to a particular area or community.
The report also contains an summarized analysis of the public calls to CPA’s RTI 113-030-463 hotline
during 2021.
A long-standing struggle and sustained advocacy of various human rights actors has led to the landmark
decision to introduce the Right to Information (RTI) as an integral part of the Fundamental Rights
chapter of the Nineteenth Amendment to the Constitution. This publication, supported by FNF, follows
from more than a decade of advocacy by CPA to promote the Right to Information in Sri Lanka and then
to support the effective use of this right by journalists and activists, in the public interest.
For more information on CPAs RTI Hotline pls click https://www.cpalanka.org/rti-help-desk-at-cpa-
information-and-posters/
CPAs other publications on RTI include
 Information about the Right to Information (Sinhala and Tamil language)
 The Right to Information and Media Practice https://www.cpalanka.org/cpa-outreach-
unit-publication-and-research-study-on-rti/ (E/S/T)
 Responsiveness of Public Authorities to Right to Information Applications submitted via
Email https://www.cpalanka.org/cpa-outreach-unit-publication-and-research-study-on-rti/
(E/S/T)

The titled Right to Information: Issues and Challenges of Policy and Implementation can be downloaded in English here.

Can be downloaded in Sinhala here.

Can be downloaded in Tamil here.

CPA Statement in Regard to Police Shooting and Killing Protesters in Rambukkana

20th April 2022: (CPA) is deeply concerned by the violence witnessed on 19th April 2022 in Rambukkana, which has resulted in the death of one person and reports of dozens more injured, after law enforcement officers opened fire on protestors agitating on the recent increase on fuel prices.

Read CPA official statement in regard to the incident in English here.

Read in Sinhala here.

Read in Tamil here.

 

 

Impeachment and No Confidence Motion Procedure and Protocol Explained

19th April 2022, Colombo: In lieu of the political and economic crisis that has the country in a stranglehold and the island wide protests calling for the ousting of the Rajapaksa’s and their govt. The SJB has stated that they would present an NCM motion against the govt. and an impeachment motion against President Gotabhaya Rajapaksa to the Speaker when Parliament reconvenes today (19) after the New Year holidays.

Considering current events CPA has deemed it vital to prepare this Q&A in order provide clarity and explain the constitutionality, protocol and procedure of an Impeachment and NCM motion.

Download the Q&A in English here.

Download the Q&A in Tamil here.

Download the Q&A in Sinhala here.

Human Rights and Democracy in Sri Lanka (Book)

CPA launches Report on Threats to Journalists, HR Defenders and Civil Society 2022,

CPA and FMM jointly held an event April 7 2022 to launch the Report on the Analysis of HRD Cases and Articles, resulting from the recent project on Promoting Human Rights and Democratic Values in Sri Lanka. The Report, titled Human Rights and Democracy, Threats to Journalists, HR Defenders and Civil Society 2022, was issued in all three languages and is available at the CPA and FMM websites.

Speakers at the event held 7th April in Janaki Hotel, Colombo, included Attorney-at-Law and Senior Researcher, Thusitha Siriwardena who presented the report, Guest Former Speaker, Karu Jayasuriya,  Attorney-at-Law Lakshika Ratnayake, Media Expert, Wijayananda Jayaweera,  the CPA Executive Director, Dr. Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu, Senior Lecturer in Sociology, Dr. M T M Mahees and there was a Special Presentation by a Commissioner of the Human Rights Commission, Dr. M.H. Nimal Karunasiri. A short documentary was also screened of the project findings and the current Sri Lankan context.

The objective of the six month project was to reinforce the freedom of media, promote access to information and freedom of expression by strengthening journalist practices while developing a sustainable shared platform for civil society, media, regional/ Colombo-based organisations and human rights defenders

Project participants will actively work together to strengthen and leverage their capacities towards creating alternative spaces for protection and inclusive political participation, and pushing for reversal of human rights violations and threats to fundamental freedoms.

Project activities

The project was completed in the period 1 Oct 2021 to 31 March 2022. Expert mentors were selected to lead the programme and the Online Technical Tool Kit was drafted with the aim of ensuring Digital and Physical Safety for the participants comprising provincial and national level 250+ journalists/civil rights activists/CSOs/ human rights defenders. Workshops were held through Zoom and  in the project areas to train  on ‘Digital and Physical Safety’ for provincial and national level 250+ journalists/civil rights activists/CSOs/ human rights defenders. Training included a component on the use of RTI Act for investigative journalist practices, and planning on how to achieve project objectives. The project outputs included knowledge/communication products such as handbills, booklets, toolkits, and multimedia (audio and video) products on recent examples of media freedom violations/ threats to HR defenders.

New networks were created and existing ones strengthened so that there is increased  coordination and more solidarity between journalists/media, local minority community leaders/CSOs/human rights defenders provincially and island-wide. The use of RTI-elicited information in news productions and training to enhance news literacy was promoted.

Provincial and island-wide issues of shrinking human rights freedoms have been identified via 10 affiliated organisations and stakeholders defenders provincially and island-wide  and  more than a dozen articles were drafted on significant cases by journalists, including their  recommendations. A secure database was set up for collection of cases and incidents, and a new App was launched for quick access to this programme. The innovative Whistle Blower App allows users to report anonymously and automatically erases their electronic connections to the stories for their security.

The final Report was published, analysing more than two dozen major incidents and cases of threats to journalists during the project period and giving policy recommendations to address the issues. The project was supported by the British High Commission through its Magna Carta Fund, a strategic programme fund dedicated to tackling the root causes of human rights violations worldwide.

The Research analysis Report, titled Human Rights and Democracy, Threats to Journalists, HR Defenders and Civil Society 2022 is available for download below in English here.

Download book in Tamil here.

Download book in Sinhala here.

Official CPA statement in regard to the current state of crisis & public outcry for change in leadership

5th April 2022: As thousands of civilians flock to the streets across the Island in protest of the Rajapaksha regime’s mishandling and mismanagement of Sri Lanka’s economy and Government, CPA deems it of vital importance to clearly state its official standpoint in regard to the state of crisis in Sri Lanka and the public outcry for the current regime to be ousted. The document further outlines the necessity for the abolishing of the Executive Presidency and the need to protect the fundamental rights of every citizen at any cost.

Read the statement in English here.

Read the statement in Sinhala here.

Rights of those arrested by Law enforcement [the Police or the Military]

“The Centre for Policy Alternatives (CPA) is gravely disturbed by news reports of the Police not providing information on citizens who have been arrested/ detained. In order to ensure all citizens are aware of their legal rights, CPA has prepared this short question and answer document. The document explains the rights of those arrested/ detained and of their family members, to obtain information and access to legal representation.”

Read document in English here.

Read document in Sinhala here.

Read document in Tamil here.