| PROFILE
The Centre for Policy Alternatives
(CPA) was formed in the firm belief that there is an urgent need
to strengthen institution- and capacity-building for good governance
and conflict transformation in Sri Lanka and that non-partisan civil
society groups have an important and constructive contribution to
make to this process.
The primary role envisaged for the
Centre in the field of public policy is a pro-active and interventionary
one, aimed at the dissemination and advocacy of policy alternatives
for non-violent conflict resolution and democratic governance. Accordingly,
the work of the Centre involves a major research component through
which the policy alternatives advocated are identified and developed.
The objectives of the Centre are:
- To contribute to public accountability
in governance through the strengthening of the awareness in society
of all aspects of public policy and policy implementation.
- To make inputs into the public
policy-making and implementation process in the constitutional,
legislative and administrative spheres to ensure responsible and
good governance.
- To propose to the government
and parliament and all other policy-making bodies and institutions,
constructive policy alternatives aimed at strengthening and safeguarding
democracy, pluralism, the Rule of Law, human rights and social
justice.
- To focus attention on the social
and political consequences of development.
- To contribute towards the conflict
resolution process in Sri Lanka and the South Asian region, so
as to strengthen institution and capacity – building for democratic
governance in multi-ethnic and pluralist societies.
In the pursuit of the above objectives,
CPA carries out the following activities:
- Programmes of research and study
of public policy.
- Dissemination of research and
study through seminars, conferences, the publication and exchange
of ideas, including full use of the print and electronic media.
- Advocacy of constructive policy
alternatives, lobbying of decision-makers and the shaping of public
opinion.
- Monitoring of the executive,
legislature, judiciary, media and other public institutions.
- Provision of consultancy services
to political parties and other organisations involved in the field
of public policy and engaging them in dialogue on the issues identified
above.
- Forging linkages with local
and foreign institutions with similar aims and objectives.
The
founding Board of Directors of CPA was:
Mr Charles Abeysekere
Mr Sunil Bastian
Mr Rohan Edrisinha
Ms Cyrene Siriwardhana
Dr Jayadeva Uyangoda
Mr Bradman Weerakoon
Following
the death of Mr Abeysekere in April 1998, three new members joined
the Board. They are:
Dr Shelton Wanasinghe
Dr Arjuna Parakrama
Ms Gowri Ponniah
In
January 2002, on his appointment as the Secretary to the Prime Minister,
Mr. Bradman Weerakoon resigned from the Board. As of 1st November
2002, two new members joined the Board. They are:
Mr.
Kethesh Loganathan
Mr. Sunanda Deshapriya
On
his appointment in February 2003 as Peace and Development Advisor
to the UNDP, Nepal, Dr. Arjuna Parakrama resigned from the Board.
At the January 2004 Annual General Meeting, Dr. Uyangoda did not
stand for re-election to the Board of Directors.
A
new member, Ms. Anushya Coomaraswamy, joined the Board of Directors
in January 2005.
Mr.
Javid Yusuf resigned from the Board of Directors in June 2006.
Mr.
Kethesh Loganathan resigned from the Board of Directors and as
Head of the Peace and
Conflict Analysis Unit as of 1st April 2006.
Mr.
Mangala Moonesinghe was appointed and Mr.
Bradmon Weerakoon re-joined the Board with effect from 10th March
2006. The
Executive Director of CPA since its inception has been Dr. Paikiasothy
Saravanamuttu.
CPA
effectively commenced its programme of work in January 1997 with
funds from the Asia Foundation under the USAID Citizen Participation
(CIPART) Programme and from the Hewlett Packard Foundation, SIDA,
NORAD, the Westminister Foundation and Alliance Lanka. In addition
to the Executive Director and the Administrative Assistant there
are 15 researchers employed on projects in the areas of law and
constitutional reform, the media, political and social surveys.
Sunil Bastian
Research
Fellow, International Centre for Ethnic Studies. Has worked mainly
in the areas of Social Policy and Capitalism, Development Policy
and Ethnicity. His recent publications are "Development and Devolution
in Sri Lanka" and "Assessing Participation - A Debate from South
Asia. He has worked as consultant to a number of donors on the social
impact of development projects and has been active in the non-governmental
sector for the past 20 years. He is a member of the Board of the
Social Scientists Association and INFORM.
Anushya
Coomaraswamy
Anushya Coomaraswamy is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of Sri Lanka, the Chartered Institute of Management
Accountants of the UK and the Society of Certified Management Accountants
of Sri Lanka. She has the advantage of having worked for both the
public and private sectors of the Country.
Miss Coomaraswamy worked for more than 20 years in the Private
Sector, in industry, commerce and services, in senior management
positions.
From 1994 till 2002, she was the Group Finance Director of John
Keells Holdings Limited, one of the leading conglomerates in the
Country and one of the largest capitalised companies on the Colombo
Stock Market.
Miss Coomaraswamy was one of a three-member representation from
John Keells Holdings, on an international consortium that negotiated
a US$240 million project for the development of one quay of the
Colombo Port, with the Government of Sri Lanka and Multilateral
and Bilateral Lending Institutions, with specific responsibility
for the Project's Financial Model.
Having left John Keells Holdings in 2002, Miss Coomaraswamy joined
the Ministry of Finance in January 2003 as an Advisor working directly
with the Deputy Secretary to the Treasury, with particular involvement
in Fiscal Policy and Public Debt and as Alternate to the Deputy
Secretary to the Treasury on the Board of Directors of the Bank
of Ceylon. She was also the first Chairperson of the Public Utilities
Commission for Sri Lanka and a member of the Public Enterprise
Reform Commission.
Miss
Coomaraswamy is a member of the Taxation and Auditing Standards
Sub Committees of the Ceylon Chamber of Commerce; and of the Urgent
Issues Task Force and the Continuing Professional Education Committee
of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka.
Sunanda
Deshapriya
Mr.
Sunanda Deshapriya was a founder member of the Movement for Interracial
Justice and Equality (MIRJE) in 1979 and the Movement for the Defence
of Democratic Rights (MDDR) in 1981. However, his life as a social
activist started when at a much earlier stage, and he was involved
the youth insurrection of 1971 in Sri Lanka. This was also the time
he first developed an interest in human rights activism and journalism.
This interest continues till date, and Mr. Deshapriya is not only
a founder member of the Free Media Movement (FMM) in 1991, but has
functioned as the convenor since 2000. He is also a member of the
Editors Guild of Sri Lanka.
Earlier,
he worked with a number of peace activist journals in the 1980s,
and worked as co-ordinator Devasarana Development Centre (DDC),
a community development organisation, for a short time in 1982.
He both launched and functioned as the Editor of the weekly newspaper
Yukthiya until its closure in 2000. Mr. Deshapriya was also
the General Secretary of MIRJE from 1997-2000. In 1997, he initiated
and co-ordinated the Network of Border Villages for Right to Life
and Peace. He also initiated and co-chaired the Peoples Peace Front
(PPF) from 1998-2000, and is the co-convenor of the Citizens for
Peace movement from 2001.
Mr.
Deshapriya is the Editor of the monthly magazine Balaya, a magazine
on socio-political and economic issues. He is a regular columnist
for a leading mainstream Sinhala weekly newspaper, the Lankadeepa,
and the weekly alternative newspaper, Ravaya.
Mr.
Deshapriya also serves on the Board of Directors at INFORM.
Rohan
Edrisinha
Rohan
Edrisinha, LL.B.(Hons.) Colombo, LL.M (University of California,
Berkeley) Director,and Head, Legal Unit, Centre for Policy Alternatives
has taught at the Faculty of Law, University of Colombo since
1986. His area of specialization is Constitutional Law. He taught
at the Faculty of Law, University of the Witwatersrand, South
Africa in 1995 and was a Visiting Fellow at the Center for the
Study of World Religions, Harvard University, 2004/5. He attended
the last 3 rounds of peace negotiations between the Government
of Sri Lanka and the LTTE as an advisor to the Forum of Federations
and the chief Government negotiator, the Minister of Constitutional
Affairs, Prof, G.L.Peiris. In recent years his research has focused
on federal options for bridging the gap between the negotiating
parties. His most recent paper, Multination Federalism and Minority
Rights in Sri Lanka is published in Multiculturalism in Asia
edited by Will Kymlica and Baogang He, published by OUP and released
in October 2005.
He was a founder Co-Director of the Centre for Policy Research
and Analysis, University of Colombo from 1992-1995 and a founder
of the Council for Liberal Democracy, and its Secretary General,
from 1989 to 1993. He was also Deputy Secretary General of the
Liberal Party from its inception in 1987 until his resignation
from the party in 1993. In 1995 he was a member of two committees
appointed by the Government to propose media law reforms.
Gowrie Ponniah
Gowrie
Ponniah B.A.Hons (Sussex);Dip. in Business Management (Adelaide);MA
(Sussex) has worked for the International Labour Organization for
10 years, in a number of fields ranging from the promotion of women
worker rights to the elimination of child labor.
She
has also worked for Worldview International Foundation (WIF), an
INGO Headquartered in Sri Lanka, initially in the post of Director
International Programs. At present she is the Assistant Secretary
General - External Relations of Worldview International Foundation,
in which she is responsible for donor relations, information and
promotional activities.
Cyrene Siriwardhana
Cyrene
Siriwardhana graduated in law from Oxford University, and qualified
as a barrister of the Inner Temple and thereafter as an Attorney-at-Law
in Sri Lanka. She practised at the private bar in Sri Lanka since
1993, specialising in public law and human rights. She was then
in the UK for a few years, where she was a Consultant to the Department
for Constitutional Affairs (then Lord Chancellor's Department) authoring
a report on the regulation of the legal profession. Thereafter she
joined the Department for Constitutional Affairs, UK, as a legal
adviser, working primarily in the field of human rights co-ordination.
She
was a member of the Board of Trustees of the Sarvodaya Legal Services
Movement, and a member of the Law Advisory Committee of the Ministry
of Women's Affairs. She also acted as a Consultant to the Regional
Project on Law, Ethics and HIV/AIDS in Asia and the Pacific at the
Centre for Policy Research and Analysis (CEPRA), Faculty of Law,
University of Colombo. She has published on topics in public law
including the Ombudsman, the requirements of a fair hearing, and
the right to equality.
Paikiasothy
Saravanamuttu
Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu received his Ph.D and first degree
from the London School of Economics (LSE), University of London
in 1986 and 1979 respectively. He is currently Executive Director
of the Centre for Policy Alternatives (CPA) an independent and
non-partisan public policy institute focusing on issues of democratic
governance and peace through programmes of research and advocacy.
Dr
Saravanamuttu is a co-convenor of the Centre for Monitoring Election
Violence
(CMEV) and a member of the Board of the Sri Lanka
Chapter of Transparency International. He has been on the Advisory
Committee of the Free Media Movement and served as a member of
Foreign Affairs Study group of the Foreign Ministry of Sri Lanka.
He has been quoted widely in the domestic and international media
on the political situation in Sri Lanka, has presented papers and
been a frequent participant at a number of international conferences
on governance and security issues, convened by organizations including
the United Nations, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and
Development (OECD), the Commonwealth Press Union (CPU) and the
Harvard Centre for International Development. In 2002, Dr Saravanamuttu
delivered the Gandhi Memorial Oration on the invitation of the
India – Sri Lanka Society.
Dr
Saravanamuttu made the civil society presentation at the June
2003 Tokyo Donor
Conference on Sri Lanka, at the invitation of
the Government of Japan. He spent September – November 2004
in the US on an Eisenhower Fellowship.
He
is currently a member of the Advisory Group to the UN Country
Team (UNCT) in the development of the UN Common Country Assessment
(CCA) and the UN Development Assistance Framework (UNDAF).
Shelton Wanasinghe
Shelton
Wanasinghe joined the Sri Lanka public service in 1946 and served
for a period of 24 years. He was the founder and Director of the
Sri Lanka Institute of Development Administration. He later served
on the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and
the Pacific (ESCAP) from May 1971 to June 1986. After retiring from
the UN he was appointed as the Chairman of the Presidential Administrative
Reforms Committee (1986-1987) and Chairman of the Salaries and Cadres
Committee (1987-1989) amongsts others. At present, he holds several
honorary positions in various institutions and he is also a Visiting
Fellow at the Institute of Policy Studies. His major areas of interest
are reforms regarding Taxation, Rural Development, Education, Health
and Human Resources Development.
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